Good news - {{Top}}[[signe]]{{Bottom}} ===Ferdinand de Saussure===[[Image:SAUSSUREANALGORITHM.gif|thumb|200px|right|The Saussurean Sign]]According to [[Saussure]], httpthe [[sign]] is the basic unit of [[language]] The [[sign]] is constituted by two elements://weddings-news.co.cc/modern-wedding-dresses.html modern wedding dresses# the [[signified]], a [[conceptual]] element (or [[concept]]), 24410and # the [[signifier]], http://weddingsa phonological element (or sound-news[[image]]).co The two elements are linked by an [[arbitrary]] but unbreakable bond.cc/pearl-wedding-jewelry =====Saussurean Sign=====[[Saussure]] represented the [[sign]] by means of a diagram.html pearl wedding jewelry<ref>[[Saussure|Saussure, 8-Ferdinand de]]. (1916) ''[[Saussure|Course in General Linguistics]]'', http://weddings-newsed.coCharles Bally and Albert Sechehaye, trans.cc/monique-lhuillier-wedding-dress.html monique lhuillier wedding dress, rggyfaWade Baskin, httpGlasgow://weddings-newsCollins Fontana.cop.cc114</champagne-wedding-glassesref> In this diagram, the line between the [[signified]] and the [[signifier]] represents union, the reciprocal implication of the two elements.html champagne wedding glasses, %))([[Saussure]] put the [[signifier]] and the [[signified]] in an ellipse which indicates [[structure|structural unity]] of the [[sign]].) =====Jacques Lacan=====[[Lacan]] takes up the [[Saussure]]an concept of the [[sign]] in his "[[linguistic]] turn" in [[psychoanalysis]] during the 1950s, http://weddings-newsbut [[subjects]] it to several modifications.coDuring the 1950s [[Lacan]] began to make us of [[Saussure]]'s [[concepts]] but adapted [[them]] in important ways.cc/monique-lhuillier-wedding-dresses =====Relation between Signifier and Signified=====Firstly, whereas [[Saussure]] posited the reciprocal implication between [[signifier]] and [[signified]] (they are as mutually interdependent as two sides of a sheet of paper), [[Lacan]] argues that the relation between [[signifier]] and [[signified]] is extremely unstable.html monique lhuillier wedding dresses =====Primacy of the Signifier=====Secondly, 17534[[Lacan]] asserts the [[existence]] of an order of "pure [[signifiers]], http://weddings-news" where [[signifier]]s [[exist]] prior to [[signified]]s; this [[order]] of purely [[logical]] [[structure]] is the [[unconscious]].coThis amounts to a [[destruction]] of [[Saussure]]'s concept of the [[sign]]; for [[Lacan]], a [[language]] is not composed of [[sign]]s but of [[signifier]]s.cc/michigan-wedding-photographers =====Saussurean algorithm=====[[Image:SAUSSUREANALGORITHM.html Michigan wedding photographersgif|right|thumb|Saussurean algorithm|The Saussurean algorithm]] To illustrate the contrast between his own views and those of [[Saussure]], :[[Lacan]] replaces [[Saussure]]'s diagram of the [[sign]] with an [[Saussurean algorithm|algorithm]] which, [[Lacan]] argues, should be attributed to [[Saussure]] -))), http://weddings-newsand is thus now sometimes referred to as the "[[Saussure]]an algorithm.co"<ref>{{E}} p.cc149</checklist-ref> The '''S''' stands for-wedding.html checklist the [[signifier]], and the '''s''' for weddingthe [[signified]]; the [[position]] of the [[signified]] and the [[signifier]] is thus inverted, 464showing the primacy of the [[signifier]] (which is capitalized, http://weddingswhereas the [[signifier]] is reduced to mere lower-news[[case]] italic).coThe arrows and the circle are abolished, representing the [[absence]] of a [[stable]] or fixed relation between [[signifier]] and [[signified]].cc/mexican-weddingsThe [[bar]] between the [[signifier]] and the [[signified]] no longer represents union but the [[resistance]] inherent in [[signification]].html mexican weddingsFor [[Lacan]], rouwk, http://weddings-newsthis [[algorithm]] defines "the [[topography]] of the [[unconscious]].co"<ref>{{E}} p.cc163</cheapref> ==See Also=={{See}}* [[Enunciation]]* [[Index]]* [[Language]]||* [[Metaphor]]* [[Materialism]]* [[Signification]]||* [[Signified]]* [[Signifying Chain]]* [[Shifter]]||* [[Subject]]* [[Symbol]]* [[Symptom]]{{Also}} == References ==<div style="font-weddingsize:11px" class="references-centerpieces.html cheap wedding centerpieces, 90079,small"><references/></div> [[Category:Psychoanalysis]][[Category:Jacques Lacan]][[Category:Linguistics]][[Category:Dictionary]][[Category:Language]][[Category:Symbolic]][[Category:Concepts]][[Category:Terms]][[Category:OK]] __NOTOC____NOEDITSECTION__
