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Talk:Need

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"[[LacanNeed]] develops an important distinction between three terms: " ([[needFr]], [[demand]] and . ''[[desirebesoin]].'')
In the context of this distinction==Need, Demand and Desire==Around 1958, 'need' (''besoin'') comes close to what [[FreudLacan]] referred to as develops an important distinction between three terms: * [[instinctneed]] (''Instinkt''); that is, a purely * [[biology|biologicaldemand]] concept opposed to the realm of the and * [[drivedesire]] (''Trieb'').
The ===Need and Instinct===In the context of this distinction, "[[childneed]], in order " comes close to satisfy his or her what [[needFreud]]s, must articulate his or her referred to as "[[needinstinct]]s in " (''[[languageInstinkt]]''); in other wordsthat is, the a purely ''[[childbiological]] must articulate his or her '' concept opposed to the realm of the [[needdrive]]s in a (''[[demandTrieb]]'').
However, every ===Need and Demand===[[Lacan]] bases this distinction on the fact that in order to satisfy his [[demandneeds]] is not only an articulation of the infant must articulate them in [[needlanguage]] but also an (unconditional) ; in other words, the infant must articulate his [[demandneeds]] for in a "[[lovedemand]]".
The However, in doing so, something else is introduced which causes a split between [[otherneed]] to whom the and [[demand]] ; this is addressed (the fact that every [[motherdemand]]) can and may supply the [[object]] which [[satisfaction|satisfies]] the [[child]]'s is not only an articulation of [[need]], she is never in a position to answer the but also an (unconditional) [[demand]] for [[love]] unconditionally, because she too is [[division|divided]].
The result of this Now, althought the other to whom the [[splitdemand]] between is addressed (in the first instance, the [[needmother]] ) can and may supply the [[demandobject]] which satisfies the infant's [[need]] is an insatiable leftover, which she is never in a position to answer the [[demand]] for [[desirelove]] itselfunconditionally, because she too is divided.
The result of this split between [[need]] and [[demand]] is an insatiable leftover, which is [[desire]] itself.
===Need and Desire===[[Need]] is thus an intermittent tension which arises for purely organic reasons and which is discharged entirely by the specific action corresponding ot to the particular [[need]] in question.[[Desire]], on the other hand, is a constant force which can never be satisfied, the constant 'pressure' which underlies the [[drive]]s.
[[Desire]], on the other hand, is a constand force which can never be satisfied, the constant 'pressure' which underlies the [[drives]].
 
===Hypothesis===
This account presents in chronological terms what is in fact a question of [[structure]].
 
In truth, it is not the case that there first exists a [[subject]] of pure [[need]] which then attempts to articulate that [[need]] in [[language]], since the distinction between pure [[need]] and its articulation in [[demand]] only exists from the moment of its articulation, by which time it is impossible to determine what that pure [[need]] could have been.
 
The concept of a pre-[[linguistic]] [[need]] is thus merely a hypothesis, and the [[subject]] of this pure [[need]] is a mythical [[subject]]; even the paradigmatic [[need]] of hunger never exists as a pure [[biological]] given, but is marked by the [[structure]] of [[desire]].
 
Nevertheless, this hypothesis is useful to [[Lacan]] for maintaining his theses about the radical divergence between human desire and all natural or biological categories.
 
==See Also==
* [[Demand]]
* [[Desire]]
* [[Drive]]
 
[[Category:Psychoanalysis]]
[[Category:Jacques Lacan]]
[[Category:Dictionary]]
[[Category:Science]]
[[Category:Concepts]]
[[Category:Terms]]
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