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The [[graph of desire]] is a [[topology|topological model]] of the [[structure]] of [[desire]].
==History==
[[Jacques Lacan]] began to develop the [[graph of desire]] in his [[{{Y}}|1957]]-[[{{Y}}|58]] [[seminar]], ''[[Seminar V|Les formations de l'inconscient]]''.<ref>[[Jacques Lacan|Lacan, Jacques]]. ''[[Seminar V|Les formations de l'inconscient]]''. [[Seminar V|The Formations of the Unconscious]]. [[{{Y}}|1957]]-[[{{Y}}|58]]</ref> The [[graph of desire]] reappears in some of the following [[seminar]]s in various forms, although the most well known [[form]] of it appears in "[[The Subversion of the Subject and the Dialectic of Desire in the Freudian Unconscious]]."<ref>[[Jacques Lacan|Lacan, Jacques]]. "[[Works of Jacques Lacan|Subversion du sujet et dialectique du désir dans l'inconscient freudien]]." ''[[Écrits]]''. [[Paris]]: Seuil, 1966. p.793-827. "[[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic of desire in the Freudian unconscious]]." [[Ecrits: A Selection]]. Trans. Alan [[Sheridan]]. [[Bruce Fink]]. [[London]]: Tavistock. 1977. New York: W. W. Norton. 2004. p.292-325</ref>
==Four Stages==
In this paper, [[Lacan]] builds up the [[graph of desire]] in four [[stages]].
===Elementary Cell===
The first of these stages in the "[[graph of desire|elementary cell]]" of the [[graph of desire|graph]].<ref>{{E}} p.303</ref>
The horizontal line represents the [[graph of desirediachronic]] is a [[topology|topographical representationsignifying chain]] ; the horseshoe-shaped line represents the vector of the [[structuresubject]] of 's [[desireintention]]ality.
The [[Lacandouble]] first develops intersection of these two lines illustrates the [[nature]] of [[time|retroaction]]: the [[message]], at the point marked '''s(A)''' in the [[graph of desire|elementary cell]], is the ''[[point de capiton]] in '' determined [[Seminar Vtime|retroactively]] by the seminar of 1957-8[[particular]] in order to illustrate the [[psychoanalytic theorypunctuation]] of given to it by the [[jokeOther]]s, '''A'''.<ref></ref>
The [[graph of desirelinguistic|graphprelinguistic]] [[mythical]] [[subject]] reappears in some of pure [[need]], indicated by the following [[seminarstriangle]], but then all but disappears from must [[pass]] through the defiles of the [[Lacansignifier]] which produces the [[divided]]'s [[Works of Jacques Lacan|worksubject]], '''$'''.
===Intermediate Stages===The intermediate stages of the [[graph of desire]] are not meant to show any [[progress|graphevolution]] or [[development|temporal development]] appears in various forms, although since the most well known form of it appears in "[[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic graph of desire in the Freudian unconscious|graph]]."<ref>always [[Lacan, Jacquesexists]]. "Subversion du sujet et dialectique du désir dans l'inconscient freudien." ''as a [[Écritswhole]]''. Paris: Seuil, 1966. p.793-827. "; they are simply pedagogical devices used by [[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic of desire Lacan]] in [[order]] to illustrate the Freudian unconscious[[structure]]." of the [[Ecrits: A Selectiongraph of desire|complete graph]]. Trans. Alan Sheridan. London: Tavistock. 1977. <ref>{{E}} p.292-325315</ref>
Rather, it represents the "[[logical]] moments" of the [[birth]] of a [[speaking]] [[subject]]. ===Complete Graph=== In the [[completed graph]] there are not one but two [[signifying chain]]s. The first lower [[chain]] (from the [[signifier]] to the [[voice]]) is the [[conscious]] [[signifying chain]], the level of these stages the [[statement]]. The upper [[chain]] (from ''[[jouissance]]'' to [[castration]]) is the [[signifying chain]] in the "elementary cell" [[unconscious]], the level of the [[graph enunciation]]. The [[structure]] is thus duplicated: the upper part of desire|the [[graph]]is [[structured]] exactly like the lower part. ==See Also=={{See}}* [[Desire]]* ''[[Point de capiton]]''||* [[Signifier]]* [[Signifying Chain]]||* [[Structure]]* [[Subject]]||* [[Unconscious]]* [[Topology]]{{Also}} ==References==<div style="font-size:11px" class="references-small"><refreferences/></div> |-|} |style="width:200px;background-color:#ffffff;vertical-align:top;color:#000"|{| cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="text-align:justify;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff"|-|style="color:#000;line-height:2em;width:100%;";| {E| align="[[right]]" style="line-height:2.0em;margin-left:10px;text-align:right;background-color:#fcfcfc;border:1px solid #aaa" | [[French]]: ''[[graphe du désir]] |} [[Image:GRAPHOFDESIRE-ONE.jpg||thumb|]][[Image:GRAPHOFDESIRE-TWO.jpg|thumb|]][[Image:Vector2.jpg|thumb|]][[Image:Goodwill.jpg|thumb|]] |-|} p.303</ref!-- Start of right-column -->|} [[Category:Psychoanalysis]][[Category:Jacques Lacan]][[Category:Dictionary]][[Category:Concepts]][[Category:Terms]]
