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Graph of desire

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{| style="line-height:2.0em;width:100%;text-align:justify;"|style="width:100%;border:0px solid #cccccc;background-color:#ffffff;vertical-align:top"|{| width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="text-align:justify;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff"|-|style="text-align:justify;color:#000;line-height:2.5em;align:justify;"|The "[[graph of desire]]" ([[Fr]]. ''[[graphe du désir]]'') is a [[topology|topographical representationtopological model]] -- schema or model -- of the [[structure]] of [[desire]].
==History==[[Jacques Lacan]] began to develop the [[graph of desire]] in his [[{{Y}}|1957]]-[[{{Y}}|58]] [[seminar]], ''[[Seminar V|Les formations de l'inconscient]]''.<ref>[[Jacques Lacan|Lacan, Jacques]]. ''[[Seminar V|Les formations de l'inconscient]]''. [[Seminar V|The Formations of the Unconscious]]. [[{{Y}}|1957]]-[[{{Y}}|58]]</ref> The [[graph of desire]] reappears in some of the following [[seminar]]s in various forms, although the most well known [[form]] of it appears in "[[The Subversion of the Subject and the Dialectic of Desire in the Freudian Unconscious]]."<ref>[[Jacques Lacan==|Lacan, Jacques]]. "[[Works of Jacques Lacan|Subversion du sujet et dialectique du désir dans l'inconscient freudien]]." ''[[Écrits]]''. [[Paris]]: Seuil, 1966. p.793-827. "[[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic of desire in the Freudian unconscious]]." [[Ecrits: A Selection]]. Trans. Alan [[Sheridan]]. [[Bruce Fink]]. [[London]]: Tavistock. 1977. New York: W. W. Norton. 2004. p.292-325</ref>
==Four Stages==In this paper, [[Lacan]] began to develop, developing, first develops builds up the [[graph of desire]] in his four [[seminar]] on [[Seminar V|The Formations of the Unconsciousstages]] (1957-58).
[[Lacan]] ===Elementary Cell===The first develops of these stages in the "[[graph of desire|elementary cell]] in [[Seminar V|the seminar " of 1957-8]] in order to illustrate the [[psychoanalytic theory]] graph of [[jokedesire|graph]]s.<ref>[[Freud|Freud, Sigmund]]. ''Jokes and their Relation to the Unconscious. SE VIII. 1905{{E}} p.303</ref>
The horizontal line represents the [[graph of desire|graphdiachronic]] reappears in some of the following [[seminarssignifying chain]], but then all but disappears from ; the horseshoe-shaped line represents the vector of the [[Lacansubject]]'s [[Works of Jacques Lacan|workintention]]ality.
The [[graph double]] intersection of these two lines illustrates the [[nature]] of desire[[time|graphretroaction]]: the [[message]] appears in various forms, although at the most well known form of it appears point marked '''s(A)''' in "the [[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic graph of desire in the Freudian unconscious|elementary cell]]."<ref>, is the ''[[Lacan, Jacquespoint de capiton]]. "Subversion du sujet et dialectique du désir dans l'inconscient freudien." ''determined [[time|retroactively]] by the [[Écritsparticular]]''. Paris: Seuil, 1966. p.793-827. "[[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic of desire in the Freudian unconsciouspunctuation]]." given to it by the [[Ecrits: A SelectionOther]], '''A'''. Trans. Alan Sheridan. London: Tavistock. 1977. p.292-325</ref>
It -- The [[linguistic|prelinguistic]] [[mythical]] [[subject]] of pure [[need]], indicated by the [[graph triangle]], must [[pass]] through the defiles of desirethe [[signifier]] which produces the [[divided]] [[subject]] -- achieved its definitive form in this paper, '''$'''.
===Four Intermediate Stages===In this paperThe intermediate stages of the [[graph of desire]] are not meant to show any [[progress|evolution]] or [[development|temporal development]], since the [[graph of desire|graph]] always [[exists]] as a [[whole]]; they are simply pedagogical devices used by [[Lacan]] builds up in [[order]] to illustrate the [[structure]] of the [[graph of desire|complete graph]] in four stages.<ref>{{E}} p.315</ref>
Its four successive stages represent the constitution of the Nevertheless, [[humanLacan]] never intended to describe the genetic stages of a [[subjectbiological]] and his [[desiredevelopment]].
====Elementary Cell====Rather, it represents the "[[Image:Lacan-graph-elementary.jpg|Elementary Cell|thumb|rightlogical]]The first moments" of these stages in the "[[graph birth]] of desire|elementary cella [[speaking]]" of the [[graph of desire|graphsubject]].<ref>{{E}} p.303</ref>
The horizontal line represents the [[diachronic]] [[signifying chain]]; the horseshow-shaped line represents the vector of the [[subject]]'s [[intention]]ality.===Complete Graph===
The double intersection of these two lines illustrates the nature of [[time|retroaction]]: the message, at the point marked '''s(A)''' in In the [[completed graph of desire|elementary cell]], is the ''there are not one but two [[point de capitonsignifying chain]]'' determined [[time|retroactively]] by the particular [[punctuation]] given to it by the [[Other]], '''A'''s.
The prelower [[linguisticchain]] mythical (from the [[subjectsignifier]] of pure to the [[needvoice]], indicated by the triangle, must pass through the defiles of ) is the [[signifierconscious]] which produces the [[dividedsignifying chain]] , the level of the [[subjectstatement]], '''$'''.
====Intermediate Stages====The intermediate stages of the upper [[graph of desirechain]] are not meant to show any (from ''[[progress|evolutionjouissance]] or '' to [[development|temporal developmentcastration]], since ) is the [[graph of desire|graph]] always exists as a whole; they are simply pedagogical devices used by [[Lacansignifying chain]] in order to illustrate the [[structureunconscious]] , the level of the [[graph of desire|complete graphenunciation]].<ref>{{E}} p.315</ref>
Nevertheless, The [[Lacanstructure]] never intended to describe is thus duplicated: the genetic stages upper part of a the [[biologicalgraph]] is [[developmentstructured]]exactly like the lower part.
Rather, it represents the "logical moments" of the birth of a speaking subject.==See Also=={{See}}* [[Desire]]* ''[[Point de capiton]]''||* [[Signifier]]* [[Signifying Chain]]||* [[Structure]]* [[Subject]]||* [[Unconscious]]* [[Topology]]{{Also}}
==References==Complete Graph==<div style="font-size:11px" class="references-small"><references/>[[Image:Lacan-graph-complete.jpg|Complete Graph|thumb|right]]</div>
In the [[graph of desire|complete graph]] there are not one but two [[signifying chain]]s.-|}
The lower chain (from the [[signifier]] to the [[voice]]) is the [[conscious]] signifying chain]], the level of the [[statement]].|style="width:200px;background-color:#ffffff;vertical-align:top;color:#000"|{| cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="text-align:justify;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff"|-|style="color:#000;line-height:2em;width:100%;";|
The upper chain (from ''{| align="[[jouissanceright]]'' to " style="line-height:2.0em;margin-left:10px;text-align:right;background-color:#fcfcfc;border:1px solid #aaa" | [[castrationFrench]]) is the [[signifying chain]] in the [[unconscious]], the level of the : ''[[enunciationgraphe du désir]].|}
The [[structureImage:GRAPHOFDESIRE-ONE.jpg||thumb|]] is thus duplicated[[Image: the upper part of the GRAPHOFDESIRE-TWO.jpg|thumb|]][[graphImage:Vector2.jpg|thumb|]] is structured exactly like the lower part[[Image:Goodwill.jpg|thumb|]]
==See Also==
==References==|-|}<references/!-- Start of right-column -->* [[Lacan, Jacques]]. (2004). [[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic of desire in the freudian unconcsious]]. In [[Écrits: A selection]]. (Bruce Fink, Trans.). New York: W. W. Norton. (Original work published 1960)|} 
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