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Graph of desire

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{| align="right" style="line-height:2.0em;margin-leftwidth:10px100%;text-align:rightjustify;"|style="width:100%;border:0px solid #cccccc;background-color:#fcfcfcffffff;bordervertical-align:1px solid #aaatop" | [[French]]: ''[[graphe du désir]] {|}  The width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5"[[graph of desire]]style=" is a [[topology|topographical representation]] text-align:justify;vertical-align:top;background- [[topology|schema]] or [[topologycolor:#ffffff"|model]] - of the [[structure]] of [[desire]]. The [[graph of desire]] is a conceptual tool from the [[psychoanalysis|psychoanalytic theory]] of [[Jacques Lacan]]style="text-align:justify;color:#000;line-height:2The [[graph of desire]] is a [[topology5em;align:justify;"|topological representation]] of the [[structure]] of [[desire]]. The [[graph of desire]] is a [[topology|topological]] [[matheme|schemamodel]] of the [[structure]] of the constitution of the [[human]] [[subject]] and its [[desire]].
==History==
The [[Jacques Lacan]] began to develop the [[graph of desire]] was first porposed in a 1960 colloquium, and was later published in the ''his [[{{Y}}|1957]]-[[Ecrits{{Y}}|58]]''. The [[graph of desireseminar]] is a schema, or model, that ''[[Jacques LacanSeminar V|Les formations de l'inconscient]] began developing in his ''.<ref>[[seminarJacques Lacan|Lacan, Jacques]] on . ''[[Seminar V|The Formations of the UnconsciousLes formations de l'inconscient]]''.<ref>{{LB}} [[Seminar V|The Formations of the Unconscious]]. [[{{Y}}|1957]]-[[{{Y}}|58]]</ref> [[Lacan]] first develops the The [[graph of desire]] reappears in some of the following [[Seminar V|the seminar of 1957-8]] s in order to illustrate various forms, although the most well known [[psychoanalytic theoryform]] of it appears in "[[jokeThe Subversion of the Subject and the Dialectic of Desire in the Freudian Unconscious]]s."<ref>[[FreudJacques Lacan|FreudLacan, SigmundJacques]]. "[[Works of Jacques Lacan|Subversion du sujet et dialectique du désir dans l'inconscient freudien]]." ''[[Écrits]]''. [[Paris]]: Seuil, 1966. p.793-827. "[[Works The subversion of Sigmund Freud|Jokes the subject and their Relation to the Unconsciousdialectic of desire in the Freudian unconscious]],." 1905[[Ecrits: A Selection]]. Trans. Alan [[Sheridan]]. [[SEBruce Fink]] VIII.[[London]]: Tavistock. 1977. New York: W. W. Norton. 2004. p.292-325</ref>
The ==Four Stages==In this paper, [[graph of desire|graphLacan]] reappears in some of builds up the following [[seminarsgraph of desire]], but then all but disappears from [[Lacan]]'s in four [[Works of Jacques Lacan|workstages]].
It achieved its definitive form ===Elementary Cell===The first of these stages in his essay the "[[The Subversion graph of desire|elementary cell]]" of the Subject and the Dialectic [[graph of Desire in the Freudian Unconsciousdesire|graph]]."<ref>{{LBE}} "[[The Subversion of the Subject and the Dialectic of Desire in the Freudian Unconscious]]p." 1960303</ref>
The horizontal line represents the [[graph of desire|graphdiachronic]] appears in various forms, although the most well known form of it appears in "[[The subversion of signifying chain]]; the subject and horseshoe-shaped line represents the dialectic vector of desire in the Freudian unconscious]]."<ref>[[Lacan, Jacques]subject]. "[[Works of Jacques Lacan|Subversion du sujet et dialectique du désir dans l'inconscient freudien]]." ''s [[Écritsintention]]''ality. Paris: Seuil, 1966. p.793-827. "[[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic of desire in the Freudian unconscious]]." [[Ecrits: A Selection]]. Trans. Alan Sheridan. Bruce Fink. London: Tavistock. 1977. New York: W. W. Norton. 2004. p.292-325</ref>
==Development==It depends on ideas developed originally in Lacan's Schema R, a graph in which fundamental organizing sturctures The [[double]] intersection of these two lines illustrates the [[nature]] of [[time|retroaction]]: the human mind are shown in a schematic relationship to [[message]], at the registers which point marked '''s(A)''' in turn structure human reality: the [[imaginarygraph of desire|elementary cell]], is the ''[[point de capiton]]'' determined [[symbolictime|retroactively]] and by the [[realparticular]][[punctuation]] given to it by the [[Other]], '''A'''.
==Graph==The [[graph linguistic|prelinguistic]] [[mythical]] [[subject]] of desirepure [[need]], indicated by the [[triangle]], must [[pass]] is a 'flattened' representation through the defiles of a the [[signifying chainsignifier]] as it crosses a pathway which produces the [[Lacandivided]] called a vector of [[desiresubject]], '''$'''.
It appears ===Intermediate Stages===The intermediate stages of the [[graph of desire]] are not meant to show any [[progress|evolution]] or [[development|temporal development]], since the [[graph of desire|graph]] always [[exists]] as two curved lines which cross one another at two separate pointsa [[whole]]; they are simply pedagogical devices used by [[Lacan]] in [[order]] to illustrate the [[structure]] of the [[graph of desire|complete graph]].<ref>{{E}} p.315</ref>
Each line has Nevertheless, [[Lacan]] never intended to describe the genetic stages of a symbolic meaning[[biological]] [[development]].
==Development==Rather, it represents the "[[logical]] moments" of the [[birth]] of a [[speaking]] [[subject]].
[[Lacan]] builds up the [[graph of desire]] in four stages.===Complete Graph===
Its four successive stages represent In the constitution of the [[human]] [[subjectcompleted graph]] and his there are not one but two [[desiresignifying chain]]s.
Nevertheless, The lower [[chain]] (from the [[Lacansignifier]] never intended it to describe the [[biology|geneticvoice]] ) is the [[development|stagesconscious]] of a [[biology|biologicalsignifying chain]] , the level of the [[developmentstatement]].
Rather, it represents the "The upper [[chain]] (from ''[[jouissance]]'' to [[time|logical momentscastration]]" of ) is the [[development|birthsignifying chain]] of a in the [[speech|speakingunconscious]] , the level of the [[subjectenunciation]].
The [[structure]] is thus duplicated: the upper part of the [[graph]] is [[structured]] exactly like the lower part.
==See Also==
* [[Signifying Chain]]
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* [[Structure]]
* [[Subject]]
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* [[Unconscious]]
* [[Topology]]
{{Also}}
==References==
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| [[French]]: ''[[graphe du désir]]
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[[Category:Dictionary]]
[[Category:Psychoanalysis]]
[[Category:Jacques Lacan]]
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[[Category:Concepts]]
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