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==definitionSigmund Freud=====Definition===The term "[[transference]]" first emerged in [[Freud]]'s [[work]] as simply [[another]] term for the [[displacement]] of [[affect]] from one [[idea]] to another.<ref>{{F}} ''[[The Interpretation of Dreams]]''. 1900a: [[SE]] V, 562</ref>
====Resistance====
As he developed the [[psychoanalytic]] method, [[Freud]] first regarded the [[transference]] exclusively as a [[resistance]] which impedes the [[recall]] of [[repression|repressed]] [[memories]], an obstacle to the [[treatment]] which must be "destroyed".<ref>{{F}} (1905e [1901]) "[[Sigmund Freud:Bibliography|Fragment of an Analysis of a Case of Hysteria]]." [[SE]] VII, 3: 116</ref>
====Progress====The positive [[value]] of [[transference was an obstacle because ]] lies in the fact that it induced repetitions and blocked provides a way for the emergence [[analysand]]'s history to be confronted in the immediacy of new free associationsthe [[present]] relationship with the [[analyst]]; in the way he relates to the [[analyst]], the [[analysand]] inevitably repeats earlier relationships with other [[figures]] (especially those with the [[parents]]).
==Jacques Lacan==
[[Lacan]]'s [[thinking]] [[about]] [[transference]] goes through several [[development|stages]].
===Affect===
He criticises [[ego-psychology]] for defining the [[transference]] in terms of [[affect]]s:
===Seminar of 1953-54===
[[Lacan]] returns to the subject of the [[transference]] in the [[seminar]] of 1953-4.
In this [[distinction]] between the [[symbolic]] and [[imaginary]] aspects of [[transference]], [[Lacan returns to ]] provides a useful way of [[understanding]] the subject paradoxical function of the [[transference ]] in [[psychoanalytic treatment]]; in its symbolic aspect ([[repetition]]) it helps the seminar [[treatment]] [[progress]] by revealing the [[signifiers]] of 1953-4. This time he conceives the subject's [[history]], while in its [[imaginary]] aspect ([[love]] and [[hate]]) it not in terms borrowed from Hegelian dialectics but in terms borrowed from the [[anthropologyacts]] as a [[resistance]] of exchange.<ref>Mauss, LÈvi-Strauss{{S4}} p. 135; {{S8}} p. 204</ref>
Does this mean that [[Lacanian analysts never interpret the transference? Certainly not; Lacan affirms that "it is natural to interpret the transference,"<ref>E, 271</ref> but at the same time he harbours no illusions about the power of such interpretations to dissolve the transference. Like any other interpretation, the ]] [[analyst must use all his art in deciding if and when to interpret the transference, and above all must avoid gearing his interpretations exclusively to interpreting the transference. He must also know exactly what he is seeking to achieve by such an interpretation; not to rectify the patient']]s relationship to reality, but to maintain the analytic dialogue. "What does it mean, to never interpret the [[transference]]? Nothing else than to fill the void of this deadlock with a lure. But while it may be deceptive, this lure serves a purpose by setting off the whole process again."<ref>Ec, 225</ref>
==See Also==
{{See}}
* [[Affect]]
* [[Aggressivity]]
* [[Analysand]]
||
* [[Counter-transference]]
* [[Displacement of the transferenceDialectic]]* [[Idealizing transferenceLove]]||* [[IdentificationKnowledge]]* [[Narcissistic transferenceImaginary]]* [[Negative therapeutic reactionInterpretation]]||* [[Negative transferenceMetalanguage]]* [[Psychotic transferenceProgress]]* [[Repression]]||
* [[Resistance]]
* [[Resolution of the transferenceSubject supposed to know]]* [[Therapeutic allianceSuggestion]]* [[Transference/counter-transference (analytical psychology)]]* [[Transference depression]]* [[Transference hatred]]||* [[Transference in childrenSymbolic]]* [[Transference loveTreatment]]* [[Transference neurosisUnconscious]]* [[Transference relationship]]* [[Twinship transference/alter ego transference]]* [[Working-through]]{{Also}}
==References==
<references/>
{{OK}}[[Category:NewPractice]][[Category:Treatment]]
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