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{{Topp}}alié[[nation]]]]'', [[German]]: ''[[Entfremdung{{Bottom}}
==Sigmund Freud==
The term "[[alienation]]" does not constitute part of [[Freud]]'s [[theory|theoretical]] [[:category:concepts|vocabulary]].
;Psychiatry[[French]] [[psychiatry]] in the nineteenth century (e.g. Pinel) conceived of Freud[[mental]] [[illness]] as 's theoretical vocabulary'[[alienation|aliénation mentale]]'', and a common term in [[French]] for "[[madness|madman]]" is ''[[alienation|aliéné]]. In Lacan's work the term implies both'<ref>{{Ec}} p. 154</ref>
===Ego===
[[Alienation]] is an inevitable consequence of the [[process]] by which the '''[[ego]]''' is constituted by '''[[identification]]''' with the [[counterpart]]:
<blockquote>"The initial synthesis of the ''ego'' is essentially an ''alter ego'', it is alienated."<ref>{{S3}} p. 39</ref></blockquote>
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[[Category:Philosophy]][[Category:Psychoanalysis]][[Category:Jacques Lacan]][[Category:Imaginary]][[Category:Dictionary]][[Category:Concepts]]
[[Category:Terms]]
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