Captation

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French: captation


Origin

The French substantive captation is a neologism coined by the French psychoanalysts Édouard Pichon and Odile Codet -- from the verb capter.

It was adopted by Jacques Lacan in 1948 and occurs regularly in his work from this point on.

The Imaginary Effect of the Specular Image

Lacan uses the term captation to describe the imaginary effects of the specular image on the subject.[1]

The double sense of the French term - "captivation" and "capture" - nicely indicates the ambiguous nature of the power of the specular image.

Captivation

On the one hand, it has the sense of "captivation," thus expressing the fascinating, seductive power of the image.

Capture

On the other hand, the term also conveys the idea of "capture," which evokes the more sinister power of the image to imprison the subject in a disabeling fixation.

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Captivation

First, the term conveys the idea of "captivation."

In this sense, captation refers to the power of the specular image to "captivate" - to fascinate and/or to seduce - the subject.

Capture

Second, the term conveys the idea of "capture."

In this sense, captation refers to the power of the specular image to "capture" - to "imprison" and/or to "hold" - the subject (in a fixation).

See Also

References

  1. Lacan, Jacques. Écrits: A Selection. Trans. Alan Sheridan. London: Tavistock Publications, 1977. p.18