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Graph of desire

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The [[graph of desire]] is a [[topology|topological model]] of the [[structure]] of [[desire]].
==History==[[Jacques Lacan]] began to develop the [[graph of desire]] in his [[{{Y}}|1957]]-[[{{Y}}|58]] [[seminar]], ''[[Seminar V|Les formations de l'inconscient]]''.<ref>[[Jacques Lacan|Lacan, Jacques]]. ''[[Seminar V|Les formations de l'inconscient]]''. [[Seminar V|The Formations of the Unconscious]]. [[{{Y}}|1957]]-[[{{Y}}|58]]</ref> The [[graph of desire]] reappears in some of the following [[seminar]]s in various forms, although the most well known [[form]] of it appears in "[[Graph The Subversion of the Subject and the Dialectic of Desire in the Freudian Unconscious]]."<ref>[[Jacques Lacan|Lacan, Jacques]]. "[[Works of Jacques Lacan|Subversion du sujet et dialectique du désir dans l'inconscient freudien]]." ''[[Écrits]]''. [[Paris]]: Seuil, 1966. p.793-827. "[[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic of desirein the Freudian unconscious]]."[[Ecrits: A Selection]]. Trans. Alan [[Sheridan]]. [[Bruce Fink]]. [[London]]: Tavistock. 1977. New York: W. W. Norton. 2004. p.292-325</ref>
(==Four Stages==In this paper, [[FrLacan]]. ''builds up the [[graph of desire]] in four [[graphe du désirstages]]'').
===Elementary Cell===The first of these stages in the "[[graph of desire]] is a [[topology|topographical representationelementary cell]] " of the [[structure]] graph of [[desire|graph]].<ref>{{E}} p.303</ref>
==Jacques Lacan==The horizontal line represents the [[diachronic]] [[signifying chain]]; the horseshoe-shaped line represents the vector of the [[subject]]'s [[intention]]ality.
The [[Lacandouble]] first develops intersection of these two lines illustrates the [[nature]] of [[time|retroaction]]: the [[message]], at the point marked '''s(A)''' in the [[graph of desire|elementary cell]], is the ''[[point de capiton]] in '' determined [[Seminar Vtime|the seminar of 1957-8retroactively]] in order to illustrate by the [[psychoanalytic theoryparticular]] of [[jokepunctuation]]s.<ref>given to it by the [[Freud|Freud, SigmundOther]]. , '''A'''Jokes and their Relation to the Unconscious. SE VIII. 1905.</ref>
The [[graph of desirelinguistic|graphprelinguistic]] [[mythical]] [[subject]] reappears in some of pure [[need]], indicated by the following [[seminarstriangle]], but then all but disappears from must [[pass]] through the defiles of the [[Lacansignifier]] which produces the [[divided]]'s [[Works of Jacques Lacan|worksubject]], '''$'''.
===Intermediate Stages===The intermediate stages of the [[graph of desire]] are not meant to show any [[progress|graphevolution]] or [[development|temporal development]] appears in various forms, although since the most well known form of it appears in "[[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic graph of desire in the Freudian unconscious|graph]]."<ref>always [[Lacan, Jacquesexists]]. "Subversion du sujet et dialectique du désir dans l'inconscient freudien." ''as a [[Écritswhole]]''. Paris: Seuil, 1966. p.793-827. "; they are simply pedagogical devices used by [[The subversion of the subject and the dialectic of desire Lacan]] in [[order]] to illustrate the Freudian unconscious[[structure]]." of the [[Ecrits: A Selectiongraph of desire|complete graph]]. Trans. Alan Sheridan. London: Tavistock. 1977. <ref>{{E}} p.292-325315</ref>
===Four Stages===In this paperNevertheless, [[Lacan]] builds up never intended to describe the genetic stages of a [[biological]] [[graph of desiredevelopment]] in four stages.
The first of these stages in Rather, it represents the "elementary cell[[logical]] moments" of the [[graph birth]] of desire|grapha [[speaking]] [[subject]].<ref>{{E}} p.303</ref>
[[Image:Lacan-graph-elementary.jpg|right]]---===Complete Graph===
The horizontal line represents In the [[diachroniccompleted graph]] there are not one but two [[signifying chain]]; the horseshow-shaped line represents the vector of the [[subject]]'s [[intention]]ality.
The double intersection of these two lines illustrates the nature of lower [[time|retroactionchain]]: the message, at the point marked '''s(A)''' in from the [[graph|complete graphsignifier]], is to the ''[[point de capitonvoice]]'' determined ) is the [[time|retroactivelyconscious]] by the particular [[punctuationsignifying chain]] given to it by , the level of the [[Otherstatement]], '''A'''.
The preupper [[linguisticchain]] mythical (from ''[[subjectjouissance]] of pure '' to [[needcastration]], indicated by the triangle, must pass through the defiles of ) is the [[signifiersignifying chain]] which produces in the [[dividedunconscious]] , the level of the [[subjectenunciation]], '''$'''.
--The [[structure]] is thus duplicated: the upper part of the [[graph]] is [[structured]] exactly like the lower part.
The intermediate stages of the ==See Also=={{See}}* [[graph of desireDesire]] are not meant to show any * ''[[progressPoint de capiton]]''||evolution* [[Signifier]] or * [[developmentSignifying Chain]]||temporal development* [[Structure]], since the * [[graph of desire|graphSubject]] always exists as a whole; they are simply pedagogical devices used by ||* [[LacanUnconscious]] in order to illustrate the * [[structureTopology]] of the complete graph.<ref>{{EAlso}} p.315</ref>
==References==<div style="font-size:11px" class="references-small">[[Image:Lacan<references/></div> |-graph-complete.jpg|right]]}
In the [[graph of desire|complete graph]] there are not one but two [[signifying chain]]s.style="width:200px;background-color:#ffffff;vertical-align:top;color:#000"|{| cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="text-align:justify;vertical-align:top;background-color:#ffffff"|-|style="color:#000;line-height:2em;width:100%;";|
The lower chain (from the {| align="[[signifierright]] to the [[voice]]) is the " style="line-height:2.0em;margin-left:10px;text-align:right;background-color:#fcfcfc;border:1px solid #aaa" | [[conscious]] signifying chainFrench]], the level of the : ''[[statementgraphe du désir]].|}
The upper chain (from ''[[jouissanceImage:GRAPHOFDESIRE-ONE.jpg||thumb|]]'' to [[castrationImage:GRAPHOFDESIRE-TWO.jpg|thumb|]]) is the [[signifying chainImage:Vector2.jpg|thumb|]] in the [[unconsciousImage:Goodwill.jpg|thumb|]], the level of the [[enunciation]].
The [[structure]] is thus duplicated: the upper part of the graph is structured exactly like the lower part.
==References==|-|}<references/!-- Start of right-column -->|}  [[Category:Psychoanalysis]][[Category:Jacques Lacan]][[Category:Dictionary]][[Category:Concepts]][[Category:Terms]]
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