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Imaginary

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{| align="[[right]]" style="line-height:2.0em;margin-left:10px;align:right;text-align:right;background-color:#fcfcfc;border:1px solid #aaa" | [[French]]: ''[[imaginaire]]''|-| [[German]]: ''[[Imaginäre{{Bottom}}==Jacques Lacan==In the [[Jacques Lacan:Bibliography|work]] of [[Jacques Lacan]], the [[real]], the [[symbolic]], and the [[imaginary]] are a central [[order|set of references]]. The fundamental narcissism by which [[imaginary]] is the [[order|field]] of the [[ego]].<!--In the human subject creates fantasy images [[Jacques Lacan:Bibliography|work]] of both himself [[Jacques Lacan]], the [[real]], the [[symbolic]], and his ideal object the [[imaginary]] are a central [[order|set of desire, according to Lacanreferences]]. The [[imaginary ]] is the [[order is closely tied to |field]] of the [[ego]].--><!--=====History=====[[Lacan]]'s theorization use of the mirror stageterm "[[imaginary]]" as a substantive dates back to [[{{Y}}|1936]].<ref>{{Ec}} p. 81</ref> The term relates to the [[dual relation]] between the [[ego]] and the [[specular image]]. From [[{{Y}}|1953]] on, the [[imaginary]] becomes one of the [[order|three orders]] which constitute the [[order|tripartite scheme]] at the center of [[Lacan]]ian [[thought]], being opposed to the [[symbolic]] and the [[real]]. What must be remembered is that for --><!--It took Lacan this twenty years to restore the imaginary realm continues to exert its influence throughout [[full]] [[place]] alongside the real and [[the life symbolic]], which he did within the topic of the adult and Borromean [[knot]] (a set of [[three]] interlinked rings that come apart if any one is not merely superceded removed).--><!-- In his 1936 essay "Au-delà du 'principe de réalité"' (Beyond the [[reality]] [[principle]]), Lacan noted that [[Freud]] discovered a [[meaning]] in [[patients]]' complaints that [[other]] physicians considered imaginary and thus [[illusory]]. In his first [[reading]] of Freud's [[work]], Lacan emphasized the [[notion]] of the childimage by highlighting its function: reflecting the subject's movement into discrete behaviors in [[unified]] [[images]]. In the [[mirror]] [[stage]], the subject [[identifies]] with these images and develops an ego [[concept]] in relation to [[another]]. -->=====Ego=====The [[imaginary|imaginary order]] is based on the [[formation]] of the [[ego]] in the [[mirror stage]] by [[identification]] with the [[counterpart]] (or [[specular image]]). The [[dual relation]] between the symbolic [[ego]] and the [[counterpart]] is characterized by [[alienation]] and [[narcissism]].<!-- The [[imaginary|imaginary order]] is based on the [[mirror stage]], whereby the [[ego]] is constituted by [[identification]] with the [[other|little other]]. The [[ego]] is [[formation|formed]] by [[identification|identifying]] with the [[counterpart]] or [[specular image]]. IndeedThus, [[identification]] is an important aspect of the [[imaginary|imaginary order]]. The [[ego]] and the symbolic [[counterpart]] [[form]] the prototypical [[dual relation]]ship, and are, according interchangeable. identification is essential to the structure of the imaginary [[order]] and to Lacanthe [[development]] of the human ego.</i> The basis of the [[imaginary|imaginary order]] is the [[mirror stage]], inextricably intertwined in which the [[subject]] [[identification|identifies]] with its [[counterpart]] or [[specular image] and work develops an ego concept in tension relation to another. ((Since the [[ego]] is formed by [[identifying]] with the Real[[counterpart]] or [[specular image]], [[identification]] is an important aspect of the [[imaginary|imaginary order]]. See ))--><!--This relation­ship whereby the Lacan module on [[ego]] is constituted by [[identification]] with the [[other|little other]] means that the [[ego]], and the [[imaginary|imaginary order]] itself, are both sites of a radical [[alienation]]; "Alienation is constitutive of the imaginary order."<ref>{{S3}} p. 146</ref> The [[dual relation]]ship between the [[ego]] and the structure [[counterpart]] is fundamentally [[narcissistic]], and [[narcissism]] is another characteristic of the psyche[[imaginary|imaginary order]]. [[Narcissism]] is always accompanied by a certain [[aggressivity]]. -->
=====Image=====
The [[imaginary]] is the realm of [[image]] and [[imagination]], [[truth|deception]] and [[lure]]. The principal illusions of the [[imaginary]] are those of [[gestalt|wholeness]], [[dialectic|synthesis]], [[autonomous ego|autonomy]], [[dual relation|duality]] and, above all, [[counterpart|similarity]].
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The [[imaginary]] exerts a [[captation|captivating power]] over the [[subject]], founded in the almost hypnotic effect of the [[specular image]]. The [[imaginary]] is thus rooted in [[subject]]'s [[relationship]] to his own [[body]] (or rather to the [[image]] of his body). This [[captation|captivating/capturing power]] is both [[seductive]] (the [[imaginary]] is manifest­ed above all on the [[sexual]] plane, in such forms as sexual display and courtship [[rituals]])<ref>{{L}} "[[Situation de la psychanalyse et formation du psychanalyste en 1956]]." ''[[Écrits]]''. [[Paris]]: Seuil, 1966 [1956b]: 272</ref> and disabling: it imprisons the [[subject]] in series of static fixations.
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== def ===Psychology=====The [[imaginary]] is the [[dimension]] of the [[human]] [[subject]] which is most closely linked to [[animal]] [[psychology]], yet it is [[structure]]d by the [[symbolic]], and this means that "in man, the imaginary relation has deviated [from the realm of nature]."<ref>{{S2}} p. 210</ref><!--the [[imaginary]] represents the closest point of contact between [[human]] [[subjectivity]] and [[animal]] [[ethology]],<ref>{{S2}} p. 166</ref> it is not simply identical; the [[imaginary|imaginary order]] in [[human]] [[being]]s is [[structure]]d by the [[symbolic]], and this means that "in man, the imaginary relation has deviated [from the realm of nature]."<ref>{{S2}} p. 210</ref>All attempts to explain [[human]] [[subjectivity]] in [[terms]] of [[animal]] [[psychology]] are thus limited to the [[imaginary]]. Although the [[imaginary]] represents the closest point of contact between [[human]] [[subjectivity]] and [[animal]] [[ethology]],<ref>{{S2}} p. 166</ref> it is not simply identical; the [[imaginary|imaginary order]] in [[human]] [[being]]s is [[structure]]d by the [[symbolic]], and this means that "in man, the imaginary relation has deviated [from the realm of nature]."<ref>{{S2}} p. 210</ref>-->
In =====Criticism=====[[Jacques Lacan]]'s theory accused the major [[school|psychoanalytic schools]] of psychic structures, '''reducing [[psychoanalysis]] to the [[imaginary|imaginary order]].<!--[[Lacan]] accused the Imaginary''' refers major [[school|psychoanalytic schools]] of his day of reducing [[psychoanalysis]] to the non[[imaginary|imaginary order]]: these [[psychoanalysts]] made [[identification]] with the [[analyst]] into the [[goal]] of [[treatment|analysis]], and reduced [[treatment|analysis]] to a [[dual relation]]ship.<ref>{{E}} p. 246-linguistic aspect 7</ref> [[Lacan]] sees this as a [[complete]] [[betrayal]] of [[psychoanalysis]], a deviation which can only eveer succeed in increasing the [[psychealienation]], formulated during of the [[Mirror Stagesubject]].-->
The Imaginary is the realm of spatial identification that begins with the mirror stage (see above), and is instrumental in the development of psychic agency. As discussed, it is here that the emerging subject is able to identify his or her mirror image as 'self', as distinguished from 'other'. However, this process entails a certain structural alienation in that what is designated as 'self' is formed through what is Other – namely, the mirror image. What becomes the Subject proper is made through inception into [[the Symbolic]] order, which is when the infant acquires the ability to use language – that is, to realise his or her desire through speech.
==See Also=={{See}}* [[Aggressivity]]* [[Category:LacanAlienation]]* [[Category:TermsCaptation]]||* [[Category:ConceptsCounterpart]]* [[Category:PsychoanalysisDual relation]]* [[Ego]]||* [[Identification]]* [[Knowledge]]* [[Linguistics]]||* [[Mirror stage]]* [[Narcissism]]* [[Nature]]||* [[Specular image]]* [[Subject]]* [[Structure]]||* [[Symbol]]* [[Symbolic]]{{Also}}
== [[Kid A In Alphabet Land]] References==<div style="font-size:11px" class="references-small"><references/></div>
{{OK}}[[ImageCategory:Kida_i.gif |right|frameImaginary]]'''Kid A In Alphabet Land Incinerates Another Insufferable Irritant - The Insouciant Imaginary!''' "You're Imaginary!" Said Kid A."This Is Easy...All Too Easy..." The Kid Thought, "Is It Only A Matter Of Time Before They See Through My Thin Veneer?..."''Remember: Not'' Fraud, ''but'' Freud![[Category:Kid A In Alphabet LandDevelopment]]__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
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