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{{SSeminarsNavBar|RightPrevLink=Seminar VIII|RightPrevText=Seminar VIII|RightNextLink=Seminar X|RightNextText=Seminar X}} {| align="center" style="width:400px600px; border:1px solid #aaa;text-align:left; line-height:2.0em; padding-left:10px;"|width="100px"||width="300px"|

| [[{{Y}}style="width:100px;text-align:left; line-height:2.0em; padding-left:10px;"|1960 - 1961| style="width:100px;text-align:left; line-height:2.0em; padding-left:10px;"| [[Seminar IX]]| style="width:300px;text-align:left; line-height:2.0em; padding-left:10px;"| ''[[Seminar IX|L'identification]]''<BR><big>[[Seminar IX|Identification]]</big>

{In <i>[[Le transfert]]</i> [[Lacan]] describes [[symbolic]] [[identification]] as [[identification]] with the [[signifier]]. Here, he examines the rapport of the [[subject]] to the [[signifier]]. In the [[three]] types of [[identification]] isolated by [[Freud]] in <i>[[Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego]]</i> (1921, S.E. XVIII), he finds: # A [[primitive]] [[identification]] with the [[father]] as such based on a single feature: the [[matrix]] of the [[Ideal]]-of-the-Ego, a symbolic [[introjection]] of the [[father]]'s mark, "An [[identity]] of body [[links]] the [[Father]] of all [[times]] to all those who descend from Him."# A [[regressive]] [[identification]] in [[love]] relations: the [[object]] refuses itself, therefore the [[subject]] [[identifies]] with the [[object]] (one centered around <i>[[objet a]]</i> and the [[phallus]]).# An [[hysteric| class=hysterical]] [[identification]] where the [[subject]] recognizes in the [[other]] his [[global]] [[situation]]. By asserting the [[identification]] of the [[signifier]] and the [[identification]] with the [[signifier]], [[Lacan]] brings [[about]] a new [[category]] consisting in the first two and centered on the rapport to the [[Father]] and to the [[phallus]]. It becomes crucial to institute the [[subject]] in his rapport to the [[signifier]] - to the [[signifier]] alone. To mark the [[difference]] between the preverbal and the [[verbal]] [[Lacan]] points at his dog, Justine, who has [[speech]] but not language: insofar as she speaks, she never takes him for an other, she is not capable of [[transference]] and lives in the [[demand]]. In "[[The agency of the letter in the unconscious or reason since Freud]]" (<i>[[Écrits: A Selection]]</i>) he refers to the [[language]] of the [[affect]] and of the [[body]] as the "nonhuman" aspect of those who "do not have [[language]]." The only salvation lies in "wikitablethe signifying identification" width=where the preverbal is articulated within [[The Subject|the subject]]'s relation to the [[word]]. In "250px[[The agency of the letter]]..." cellpadding=the [[signifier]] is turned into an inscription in the [[unconscious]], a seal, which in <i>[[L'identification]]</i> becomes the "4unbroken line," cellspacing<i>[[trait unaire]]</i>, a [[symbolic]] term which is to produce the [[ego-ideal]]. Though this [[trait]] may originate as a [[sign]], it becomes a [[signifier]] when incorporated into a signifying [[system]]: [[identification]] raises the question of the identical. Can it be said that A =A? No, for there already is a difference due to repetition: hence A [[Image:lacansem1b2.gif]] A. Against the One of [[totality]], [[Lacan]] institutes the 1 as the single mark, the unbroken line, made by mere repetition. The [[signifier]] has a [[unity]] only insofar as it is that which all the other ones are not, insofar as it is pure difference: the One as such is the Other. There is no tautology in expressions such as "4war is war" align=or "Lacan is Lacan."center The [[real]] [[thing]] has [[nothing]] to do with this, it is the same [[signifier]] that functions to connote pure difference, for, in [[repetition]], the [[signifier]] represents the [[subject]] for [[another]] [[signifier]] and not for some one. The [[identification]] of the [[signifier]] and the [[identification]] with the signfier closely mingle. [[Formal]] [[logic]], the study of the proper [[name]], the [[complex]] grammar of [[negation]]... everything works toward defining the unbroken line as " bgcolor=a [[return]], the seizing of the origin of a counting before the [[number]]."#ffffffThe [[phallus]] as the [[symbolic]] mark is at the origin since " style=[[narcissism and incorporation should be located in the direction of the [[Father]] and not in the direction of the parasited [[mother]]'s [[body]]." [[Lacan]]'s response to the problem of the origin (the chicken or the egg?) is the rooster, the [[signifier]] that makes the rooster, the [[letter]] or unbroken line. His [[project]] is to create "a [[topology|topological]] [[structure]] of the [[subject]]." To whomever asks, "What is the [[truth]] of your [[discourse]]?", [[Lacan]] answers: "I am an [[analyst]], and as such, I have to to disappoint you, I don't tell the [[truth]] about [[truth]]." "I can take you very far on the path of the 'who am I' without the [[truth]] of what I am telling you [[being]] guaranteed, but nevertheless, in what I am telling you, it is still a matter of [[truth]]."  ==English translation==An [[English]] [[translation]] of [[Seminar IX]], made from unpublished [[French]] transcripts, was made by a [[reading]] group associated with [http://www.lacaninireland.com ''Jacques Lacan in Ireland''] and arranged in a presentable [[form]] by Tony Hughes: [http://www.lacaninireland.com/web/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/Seminar-heightIX-Amended-Iby-MCL-7.NOV_.20111.pdf Download], [https:2//mega.0em; paddingnz/#!ybhFzIgD!UxXCvyJoneGoJkduvVMzTFATKdi6DH6-leftOFC43mH1yvw Mirror #1] <pdf width="450px" height="600px">File:30px; backgroundSeminar-IX-Amended-Iby-MCL-7.NOV_.20111.pdf</pdf> ==English Audio =={{#widget:#ffffff; text-alignIframe|url=https:center;"//w.soundcloud.com/player/?url=https%3A//api.soundcloud.com/playlists/38134004&color=%23ff5500&auto_play=false&hide_related=false&show_comments=true&show_user=true&show_reposts=false&show_teaser=true|width=100%|height=450|border=0}} ==French=={| class="wikitablefloatright" width="250px400px" cellpadding="40" cellspacing="40" align="center" bgcolor="#ffffff" style="float:right;margin-left:10x;line-height:2.0em; padding-left:30px60px; background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"|-

| bgcolor="#ffffff" width="200px" style="padding-left:10px" |PDF|-| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 15 novembre 1961 || [http://www.mediafire.com/file/r4b3305k5d6k3qh/1961.11.15.pdf/file link]|-| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 22 novembre 1961 || [http://www.mediafire.com/file/kd6681095453id1/1961.11.22.pdf/file link]|-| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 29 novembre 1961 || [http://www.mediafire.com/file/frmt6rdrnx8s9a1/1961.11.29.pdf/file link]|-| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 6 décembre 1961 || [http://www.mediafire.com/file/4bqxdtizlb92cch/1961.12.06.pdf/file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 13 décembre 1961 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIX2yx7888i7j5hl11/1961.1112.1513.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 20 décembre 1961 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIX83kmug4646qel4c/1961.1112.2220.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 10 janvier 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIXmyix82v36nj56ln/19611962.1101.2910.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 17 janvier 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIXwqvbvpp08dvz37e/19611962.1201.0617.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 24 janvier 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIX4v9rpji9ni54p66/19611962.1201.1324.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 21 février 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIXv5k3nomwcub6o3g/19611962.1202.2021.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 28 février 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIXzqpfom3it5ixn0y/1962.0102.1028.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 07 mars 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIXfmnne6dodx90efw/1962.0103.1707.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 14 mars 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIXbb00xcgc5z68j87/1962.0103.2421.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 21 mars 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIXbb00xcgc5z68j87/1962.0203.21.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 28 mars 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIXob2vh3ooh0p8mux/1962.0203.28.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 04 avril 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIX1fa6n4wewuy51z4/1962.0304.0704.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 11 avril 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIXi3aq9afpb42b884/1962.0304.2111.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 02 mai 1962 || missing<!-- | [http://www.ecole-lacanienne.net/stenos{{archive}}/seminaireIX/1962.0305.2802.pdf link]-->

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 09 mai 1962 || missing| <!-- [http://www.ecole-lacanienne.net/stenos{{archive}}/seminaireIX/1962.0405.0409.pdf link]-->

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 16 mai 1962 || missing| <!-- [http://www.ecole-lacanienne.net/stenos{{archive}}/seminaireIX/1962.0405.1116.pdf link]-->

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 23 mai 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIXmpr31thhm18olab/1962.05.23.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 30 mai 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIX9618rzw83voje06/1962.05.30.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 06 juin 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIX9618rzw83voje06/1962.0605.0630.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 13 juin 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfolder/seminaireIXelzdt86o7uddse1,sase9bdz8yhus61/1962.06.13.pdf shared link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 20 juin 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIX32quc3xl3loqvhd/1962.06.20.pdf /file link]

| bgcolor="#ffffff" style="padding-left:15px" | 27 juin 1962 || [http://www.ecole-lacaniennemediafire.netcom/stenosfile/seminaireIX2k3kcv3kujqmzc8/1962.06.27.pdf /file link]

{| style="width:100%; border:1px solid #aaa;text-align:left; line-height:2.0em; padding-left:10px;"|width="100%"| [[Jacques Lacan|Lacan, Jacques]]. [[Seminar I|The Seminar of Jacques Lacan: Book II : The Ego in Freud's Theory and in the Technique of Psychoanalysis 1954-1955 (Seminar of Jacques Lacan)]]. Ed. [[Jacques-Alain Miller]]. Trans. [[Sylvana Tomaselli]]. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1991. Paperback, Language: English, ISBN: 0393307093. <small><small>Buy it at [http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0393307093/nosubject-20/ Amazon.com], [http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/0393307093/nosub07-20/ Amazon.ca], [http://www.amazon.de/exec/obidos/ASIN/0393307093/nosub-21/ Amazon.de], [http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/0393307093/nosubjencyofl-21/ Amazon.co.uk] or [http://www.amazon.fr/exec/obidos/ASIN/0393307093/nosub04-21/ Amazon.fr].</small></small>|}<BR>{| style="width:100%; border:1px solid #aaa;text-align:left; line-height:2.0em; padding-left:10px;"|width="100%"| [[Jacques Lacan|Lacan, Jacques]]. [[Seminar I|Le séminaire, Livre II: Le moi dans la théorie de Freud et dans la technique de la psychanalyse]]. Ed. [[Jacques-Alain Miller]]. [[Paris]]: Seuil, 1977. 374 pages, Language: French, ISBN: 2020047276. <small><small>Buy it at [http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/2020047276/nosubject-20/ Amazon.com], [http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/2020047276/nosub07-20/ Amazon.ca], [http://www.amazon.de/exec/obidos/ASIN/2020047276/nosub-21/ Amazon.de], [http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/2020047276/nosubjencyofl-21/ Amazon.co.uk] or [http://www.amazon.fr/exec/obidos/ASIN/2020047276/nosub04-21/ Amazon.fr].</small></small>|}-->__NOTOC__ __NOAUTOLINKS__[[Category:Seminars]] [[Category:Jacques Lacan]]