Good job {{Top}}[[signe]]{{Bottom}} ===Ferdinand de Saussure===[[Image:SAUSSUREANALGORITHM.gif|thumb|200px|right|The Saussurean Sign]]According to [[Saussure]], the [[sign]] is the basic unit of [[language]] The [[sign]] is constituted by two elements: # the [[signified]], a [[conceptual]] element (or [[concept]]), and great design!# the [[signifier]], http://amateurnudewomena phonological element (or sound-[[image]]).co The two elements are linked by an [[arbitrary]] but unbreakable bond.cc/misty-pokemon-nude =====Saussurean Sign=====[[Saussure]] represented the [[sign]] by means of a diagram.html misty pokemon nude<ref>[[Saussure|Saussure, kdddFerdinand de]]. (1916) ''[[Saussure|Course in General Linguistics]]'', http://amateurnudewomened.coCharles Bally and Albert Sechehaye, trans.cc/jane-seymore-nude.html jane seymore nudeWade Baskin, xjy, httpGlasgow://amateurnudewomenCollins Fontana.cop.cc114</nude-girls-on-ref> In this diagram, the line between the-beach.html nude girls on [[signified]] and the beach[[signifier]] represents union, the reciprocal implication of the two elements. ([[Saussure]] put the [[signifier]] and the [[signified]] in an ellipse which indicates [[structure|structural unity]] of the [[sign]].) =====Jacques Lacan===-D==[[Lacan]] takes up the [[Saussure]]an concept of the [[sign]] in his "[[linguistic]] turn" in [[psychoanalysis]] during the 1950s, http://amateurnudewomenbut [[subjects]] it to several modifications.coDuring the 1950s [[Lacan]] began to make us of [[Saussure]]'s [[concepts]] but adapted [[them]] in important ways.cc/freema-agyeman-nude =====Relation between Signifier and Signified=====Firstly, whereas [[Saussure]] posited the reciprocal implication between [[signifier]] and [[signified]] (they are as mutually interdependent as two sides of a sheet of paper), [[Lacan]] argues that the relation between [[signifier]] and [[signified]] is extremely unstable.html freema agyeman nude =====Primacy of the Signifier=====Secondly, :-D[[Lacan]] asserts the [[existence]] of an order of "pure [[signifiers]], http://amateurnudewomen" where [[signifier]]s [[exist]] prior to [[signified]]s; this [[order]] of purely [[logical]] [[structure]] is the [[unconscious]].coThis amounts to a [[destruction]] of [[Saussure]]'s concept of the [[sign]]; for [[Lacan]], a [[language]] is not composed of [[sign]]s but of [[signifier]]s.cc/vermont-nude =====Saussurean algorithm=====[[Image:SAUSSUREANALGORITHM.html vermont nudegif|right|thumb|Saussurean algorithm|The Saussurean algorithm]] To illustrate the contrast between his own views and those of [[Saussure]], vmq[[Lacan]] replaces [[Saussure]]'s diagram of the [[sign]] with an [[Saussurean algorithm|algorithm]] which, [[Lacan]] argues, http://amateurnudewomenshould be attributed to [[Saussure]] -- and is thus now sometimes referred to as the "[[Saussure]]an algorithm.co"<ref>{{E}} p.cc149</tonie-perensky-nude.html tonie perensky nuderef> The '''S''' stands for the [[signifier]], and the '''s''' for the [[signified]]; the [[position]] of the [[signified]] and the [[signifier]] is thus inverted, 8-PPPshowing the primacy of the [[signifier]] (which is capitalized, http://amateurnudewomen.co.cc/kathrine-heiglwhereas the [[signifier]] is reduced to mere lower-nude[[case]] italic).html kathrine heigl nudeThe arrows and the circle are abolished, mzcv, http://amateurnudewomenrepresenting the [[absence]] of a [[stable]] or fixed relation between [[signifier]] and [[signified]].co.cc/indexThe [[bar]] between the [[signifier]] and the [[signified]] no longer represents union but the [[resistance]] inherent in [[signification]].html amateur nude womenFor [[Lacan]], iwqe, http://amateurnudewomenthis [[algorithm]] defines "the [[topography]] of the [[unconscious]].co"<ref>{{E}} p.cc163</malindaref> ==See Also=={{See}}* [[Enunciation]]* [[Index]]* [[Language]]||* [[Metaphor]]* [[Materialism]]* [[Signification]]||* [[Signified]]* [[Signifying Chain]]* [[Shifter]]||* [[Subject]]* [[Symbol]]* [[Symptom]]{{Also}} == References ==<div style="font-williamssize:11px" class="references-nude.html maLinda williams nude, 043,small"><references/></div> [[Category:Psychoanalysis]][[Category:Jacques Lacan]][[Category:Linguistics]][[Category:Dictionary]][[Category:Language]][[Category:Symbolic]][[Category:Concepts]][[Category:Terms]][[Category:OK]] __NOTOC____NOEDITSECTION__
