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Signified

146 bytes added, 02:23, 18 August 2006
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==Ferdinand Saussure==
According to [[Saussure]], the [[signified]] is the [[conceptual]] element of the [[sign]].
It is not the real [[object]] denoted by a [[sign]] -- the [[referent]] -- but a [[psychological]] entity corresponding to such an [[object]].<ref>[[Saussure|Saussure, Ferdinand]]. (1916) ''Course in General Linguistics'', ed. Charles Bally and Albert Sechehaye, trans. Wade Baskin, Glasgow: Collins Fontana. p.66-7</ref>
==Jacques Lacan==
====Primacy of the Signifier=====
For [[Saussure]], the [[signified]] has the same status as the [[signifier]]; both form equal sides of the [[sign]].
==Jacques Lacan==[[Lacan]] , on the other hand, asserts the primacy of the [[signifier]]. He , and argues that the [[signified]] is a mere effect of the play of [[signifier]]s, an effect of the process of [[signification]] produced by [[metaphor]].
In other words, the [[signified]] is not given, but produced.
=====Priority of Language====
[[Lacan]]'s view is thus opposed to an expressionist view of [[language]], according to which [[concepts]] exist in some pre-verbal state before being expressed in the [[material]] medium of [[language]].
==See Also==
* [[Sign]]
* [[Signification]]
* [[Signifier]]
* [[SignLanguage]]
* [[Materialism]]
* [[Language]]
* [[Metaphor]]
* [[Signification]]
== References ==
<references/>
[[Category:SymbolicPsychoanalysis]]
[[Category:Jacques Lacan]]
[[Category:Linguistics]]
[[Category:Dictionary]]
[[Category:Language]]
[[Category:Symbolic]]
[[Category:Concepts]]
[[Category:Terms]]
[[Category:Concepts]][[Category:PsychoanalysisOK]]
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