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From the beginning of [[psychoanalysis]], the term [[unpleasure]], in the ordinary [[sense ]] of a disagreeable impression, was chosen by Sigmund [[Freud ]] for its [[dynamic ]] [[dimension ]] in [[psychic ]] functioning. He noted the [[role ]] of "[[feelings ]] of unpleasure" in the [[speech ]] of his [[patients ]] and their defenses against the painful [[contents ]] of their [[thoughts]]. In "On the [[Psychical ]] [[Mechanism ]] of [[Hysterical ]] Phenomena: Preliminary [[Communication]]" (1893a) by Freud and Josef [[Breuer]], these painful affects—fearaffects—[[fear]], [[anxiety]], [[shame]], [[physical ]] pain—are enumerated and their...